How does Vitamin C help your sunscreen?

There is a select group of products that are essential for every skin type: sunscreen, retinoids, and vitamin C (or ascorbic acid).  You might use products in addition to these three, but these are the backbone to every great regimen. You might have overlooked topical vitamin C before, thinking what good could a common vitamin do for my skin?  The answer is plenty.

Vitamin C boosts sunscreen’s effectiveness.  While we know that sunscreen helps decrease signs of aging, there is only so much UV-related oxidation that sunscreen can prevent.  The free- radicals that remain can wreak havoc on our skin by altering our cells’ genes (which could lead to skin cancer), increasing wrinkles, causing uneven pigmentation (like sun- spots or melasma), and decreasing collagen production.  Furthermore, as we age our skin has less capacity to neutralize these free- radicals.  All the more reason to add vitamin C to your regimen now!

The number of vitamin C options on the market can be overwhelming, so here are some helpful tips:

  1. L-Ascorbic acid is still the most-studied form of vitamin C.  Some products use vitamin C derivatives (such as sodium ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbyl palmitate, and magnesium ascorbyl phosphate) that might be more stable when exposed to light and air, but ascorbic acid is still the gold-standard for topical vitamin C.

  2. Consider using vitamin C as a serum to simplify your regimen.  Vitamin C should be the very first thing that touches your skin after cleansing and toning.  Layering on your SPF and make-up after a serum can be easier than after a cream.

  3. There are products in a wide range of concentrations—usually 5% up to 20%.  While the higher strengths can penetrate the skin well, studies have shown improvement even with lower strengths.  If you are new to vitamin C, look for a concentration between 10% and 20% to balance both efficacy and tolerability.

At Designer Drugs, we can recommend a topical vitamin C tailored to your skin type and skincare goals to maximize your benefit from this antioxidant powerhouse!

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